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CHRIS NUNEZ Chris Nunez
Roos N Moore Zoo
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CN Chris Nunez
Roos N Moore Zoo
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courtesy Nevada Magazine
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By Cambria Roth, Courtesy Nevada Magazine nevadamagazine.com
S.A.B.R.E. Foundation, Stagecoach
As a child, Peter Renzo fell in love with tigers after visiting a big-cat doctor’s house. As he stood outside of the lion’s cage, he felt a sense of eeriness looking at the size and strength of the big animal. The doctor approached him, asked his name, then said, “Peter, would you like to come in the cage and pet my lion, Sampson?”
Renzo answered, “I don’t know. I hear all of these crazy stories about these cats and how they can hurt people.” The doctor answered nonchalantly, “Is that all you’re afraid of? Don’t worry. You never feel a bite that kills you.”
This was the beginning of a whirlwind romance between Renzo and Siberian tigers. He established the organization S.A.B.R.E. Foundation in 2000 after acquiring his prize tiger, Sabre, who weighed more than 1,000 pounds and was one of the largest Siberians. Sabre lived in Renzo’s house and was considered a part of his family. “After having Sabre, this beautiful animal, I decided I needed to do something for other tigers out there and the people who need to be educated about these cats,” Renzo says.
Located in Stagecoach, the acronym S.A.B.R.E. stands for Siberian (Tigers) Are Becoming Rapidly Extinct, and its goal is to preserve endangered animals and educate the public as they observe the six tigers on the premises. Renzo believes that it is only through education and awareness that the tiger population can rebound.
The difference with this foundation is that observers are able to watch Renzo feed and interact with the animals. They watch as he rubs heads with the tigers, as if he is one of them. He gives the tigers kisses and hugs and seems to intermingle with the population. “People can relate better by seeing me pet the tigers, and it helps them see how tigers are similar to their house cats, and what we are saving,” Renzo says.
S.A.B.R.E. Foundation goes through more than 24,000 pounds of meat per year. Renzo uses feeding time as an educational tool to show visitors how the tiger would act in its natural habitat—with caution. “You can never forget that these are tigers,” Renzo says. “The girl tigers eat their chunked meat as they growl and are extremely aggressive. They are still tigers and aren’t meant to be pets.”
The S.A.B.R.E. Foundation is open to the public five days a week: Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday, and Wednesday from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Animal Ark, Reno
When entering Animal Ark in Reno, the first thing children notice is a newly built playground. Next are the tigers—a white tiger or Bengal depending on the day. “Wandering down the path is what makes Animal Ark special,” says Aaron Hiibel, executive director. “It isn’t row after row of animals in enclosures, but it is like going into the wild, and you see these animals from five feet away.”
The animals at Animal Ark vary from the slow and steady tortoises to the fast and furious tigers and cheetahs. While it is a small organization, Animal Ark has ties with international cheetah conservation agencies in Botswana, Kenya, and South Africa. They are open to the public for four annual cheetah runs, in which visitors can observe cheetahs running at speeds of 70 mph. The Lure of the Cheetah event is July 6, and the On the Wind Cheetah Run is September 8.
Animal Ark began 32 years ago when Hiibel and his wife, Diana, bought two Gray Wolves. After realizing they shouldn’t be pets, they wanted to educate others. “Our mission statement is to inspire environmental stewardship through wildlife education,” Hiibel says. “We have an educational coordinator on-site and grant funding to increase our education programs, which impacts 8,000 kids. So if you want to learn about wildlife, Animal Ark is the place to go.”
While their philosophy is that wild animals should be in the wild, Animal Ark believes that, in reality, this likely isn’t possible. So for an animal to be in captivity, enrichment is a necessity. “We take piñatas and cardboard boxes and put chicken treats inside and kids love to see the animal come out and try to get that treat,” Hiibel says.
Animal Ark is open seasonally from April to November, every Tuesday through Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. It also hosts Ark At Dark on August 17, as well as a number of other events through Thanksgiving weekend.
Sierra Safari Zoo, Reno
Jimmie Martin, Dale McDaniel, and Dave Dawson once had a collection of exotic animals, most notably ostriches, on their land behind Bonanza Casino in north Reno. However, when the amount of animals they collected became a zoo, quite literally, they wanted a place for people in Reno to observe their animals.
Hence, they opened the Sierra Safari Zoo in 1990, and it has been fostering compassion for and knowledge about animals ever since. Unfortunately, Dale and Dave have since passed away, but their legacy remains. “We do this with a commitment for the responsible care of our animal ambassadors and to encourage the thoughtful stewardship of all animals on Earth,” Martin says.
While it isn’t a rescue facility, the zoo provides homes for animals that otherwise wouldn’t have one. Whether it is a reptile outgrowing its family, a primate from a research facility, or a wildcat leaving its previous owner, the Sierra Safari Zoo is willing to give the animal a home. “I think it is important for us to care for animals because it is part of what makes us human and keeps us sane,” Martin adds. “Not all people need to care for animals, but many of us are driven to do so.”
Today, there are more than 200 animals at the zoo that comprise more than 40 species. Visitors might see a primate climbing atop trees in its private habitat, or a liger (the hybrid of a lion father and tiger mother) prowling with a lion’s pride.
Thanks to the Zoo Crew (30 to 40 volunteers), each animal is well cared for, and the zoo takes every aspect of the animal’s habitats into consideration by giving them spaces much larger than USDA requirements. While some animals are in open environments, other more dangerous animals are kept in enclosures with roofs. Temperature is always taken into account, and tropical animals, especially, are kept in climate-controlled enclosures. “The animals live longer, healthier, and lower-stress lives than their wild relatives,” Martin says. “If humans stop destroying and moving into their habitats, there would be more space for them. Some animal’s future may only be in captivity.”
Sierra Safari Zoo is open seasonally from April 1 to October 31, seven days a week from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. The zoo is located 10 miles north of downtown Reno.
Gilcrease Nature Sanctuary, Las Vegas
One of the few animal rescue centers located in Las Vegas, Gilcrease Nature Sanctuary is home to more than 200 birds. The sanctuary’s focus is on birds, so you will see and hear several different and unique species of birds, from parrots to swans—flying, swimming, chirping, and honking. “Our purpose is to foster the preservation of wildlife while providing cultural education for all visitors,” says Taylor Andrews, executive director at Gilcrease Nature Sanctuary.
Gilcrease encourages responsible pet adoption so that the facility doesn’t experience growth in accepting future unwanted pets. They educate the public through onsite classes and presentations on animal wellness, as well as tours of the facility.
This organization is a nonprofit and dependent upon admission fees, pet adoption fees, and fundraising events throughout the year. “We like to think that our place is special because it is in the desert and there aren’t any other places around for animals to go,” Andrews says.
Gilcrease adapts to the weather conditions for the birds by bringing them inside, or using heating systems for their cages during the winter. In the summer, because of the harsh desert heat, they are kept in cages with cooling systems.
For those who want to see larger species of animals, there are more than 40 different varieties including llamas, goats, donkeys, and tortoises. “Every animal has a special place. We understand that some animals become unwanted, and we felt it necessary to have a place where they can come and be wanted,” Andrews says.
The nature sanctuary is open to the public daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. with an admission of $5 for adults and $1 for children.
Safe Haven Rescue Zoo, Central Nevada
Safe Haven Rescue Zoo unofficially began in Northern Illinois when founder Lynda Sugasa rescued an injured opossum in 1999. Her passion for rescuing illegally owned or abandoned animals and rehabilitating wildlife began after that initial rescue. “It is important to provide lifelong care for animals because they have the right to finish out their lives in dignity,” Sugasa says.
By 2006, the zoo had outgrown its Midwest home and moved to a 160-acre property off State Route 400, about midway between Interstate 80 (exit 149 at Mill City) and Unionville in Buena Vista Valley.
Today Safe Haven is home to 30 permanent residents, including lions, Siberian tigers, mountain lions, African servals, bobcats, foxes, and coyotes, and a Canadian Lynx, which have all been rescued throughout the United States. “A lot of people get cubs because they think they are cute and use them for photo-ops, but as they get older these people don’t have use for the cubs anymore so they are surrendered,” Sugasa adds.
Safe Haven is one of about 30 facilities of its kind in the country accredited by the American Sanctuary Association, and it recently became a verified organization with the Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries. It boasts 10,000-square-foot enclosures for animals that include climbing platforms and attack boxes to illicit wild behavior and to prevent boredom. The zoo also hosts field trips for regional schools and encourages visitors. The best times to visit (you’ll need an appointment) are in the morning and evening; midday summer visitors will find that animals are more prone to retreat to their dens because of the heat.
Annual animal sponsorships at Safe Haven are a great way to support the nonprofit facility and are tailored to fit any budget, from $250 sponsorships of African lions Ifaw and Kovu to $30 for red fox Cheyenne.
Roos-N-More Zoo, Moapa Town
Roos-N-More Zoo began with a wallaby and a love for animals. In 2002, a wallaby named Pogo joined the family of Jay and Valerie Holt and soon after, Jay met and fell in love with a camel. When their mob of kangaroos and wallabies grew to 15, they decided it was time to move to the country from Las Vegas. In Moapa, Valerie found herself sharing the animals at her children’s schools and as the visitors stopping to see the animals increased, so did their collection. Valerie was drawn to discovering and learning about uncommon species of animals that she had never known existed.
Today, Roos-N-More is home to nearly 300 animals, including lemurs, monkeys, a sloth, birds, reptiles, camels, a zebra, a caracal, a serval, tamarins and marmosets, wallabies, and kangaroos. “Without places like Roos-N-More, many of these animals would only be read about in books or seen on television,” says Carrie Marques, animal care manager. “All animals play an important part in the world, and learning about how these animals live and interact with each other and their environments teaches us a lot about ourselves as humans.”
This zoo is unique in that it is one of only three Zoological Association of America-accredited facilities in Nevada. To become accredited, a zoo must apply, go through a lengthy inspection process, and meet the criteria.
The animals at Roos-N-More are given enrichment items in their enclosures, so animals are entertained and engaged in their surroundings. The zoo is operated on donations, admission prices from zoo days, and private tours—plus occasional grants from generous businesses.
Roos-N-More Zoo is open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on specific zoo days each month, which can be found by visiting the website. The zoo also offers on-site parties, private tours, and the opportunity to “bring the zoo to you.”
*SIDEBAR
WORTH A READ
Animal Helpers: Sanctuaries & Animal Helpers: Wildlife Rehabilitators
By Jennifer Keats Curtis
Sylvan Dell Publishing
sylvandellpublishing.com, 877-243-3457
Kurtis is a Maryland author. Her Sanctuaries & Animal Helpers book ($17.95, hardcover; $9.95 paperback) contains images and info from Nevada’s Safe Haven Rescue Zoo. Wildlife Rehabilitators is available for the same prices.
*SIDEBAR (w/ locator map)
FOR MORE INFORMATION
S.A.B.R.E Foundation
5205 Boyer Rd., Stagecoach, NV 89429
sabrefoundation.org
775-200-5218
Animal Ark
1265 Deerlodge Rd., Reno, NV 89508
PO Box 60057, Reno, NV 89506 (mail)
animalark.org
1-775-970-3111
Sierra Safari Zoo
10200 N. Virginia St., Reno, NV 89506
775-677-1104
Gilcrease Nature Sanctuary
8103 Racel St., Las Vegas, NV 89131
702-645-4224
Safe Haven Rescue Zoo
P.O. Box 184, Imlay, NV 89418
775-538-7093
Roos-N-More Zoo
746 Snowden Ranch Rd., Moapa Town
702-467-3585
Editor’s Note: All of these sanctuaries accept donations, which can be made on their respective websites.
Thanks to Nevada Magazine for this article. For more great stories and images on Nevada visit nevadamagazine.com